A team from the Archaeological Survey of India has unearthed a unique ceremonial pit at the Lothal site in Gujarat, containing over 5,000 semi-precious carnelian and lapis lazuli beads. Unlike typical workshop debris, these beads were found meticulously arranged in geometric patterns, suggesting a communal ritual of offering jewelry to a river deity.
Researchers believe this find provides the earliest evidence for the precursors to the region's traditional Navratri and artisan festivals. The presence of high-quality finished pieces alongside raw minerals indicates a public display of craftsmanship and wealth, where the community gathered to celebrate the sea-trade routes that were the lifeblood of the Indus Valley Civilization.