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1,500-Year-Old "Maize-God" Processional Way Uncovered in Colombia Reveals Scale of Ancient Harvest Festivals

📅 April 2, 2026 📰 El País
1,500-Year-Old "Maize-God" Processional Way Uncovered in Colombia Reveals Scale of Ancient Harvest Festivals

A monumental stone-paved road, stretching over two kilometers, has been identified in the Colombian Andes, connecting a series of agricultural terraces to a central ceremonial plaza. Archaeologists believe this was a processional way used during the annual Maize Festival of the Muisca people. The route is lined with stone pillars carved with images of the Maize God and fertility symbols associated with the rain cycle.

Excavations along the path have yielded massive amounts of broken pottery and carbonized corn cobs, suggesting that the festival involved the ritual destruction of vessels and communal feasting on a grand scale. This discovery underscores the central role of maize in the religious and social life of pre-Columbian South American civilizations, where festivals served as critical moments for redistributing wealth and reinforcing social ties.

Original source: El País