Excavations near the ancient harbor of Paphos have revealed a significant cache of ceremonial anchors and lead votives, which archaeologists believe are the earliest evidence of the Kataklysmos, or Festival of the Flood. While modern celebrations are tied to Pentecost, the discovery suggests the festival has deep roots in ancient maritime rites dedicated to Aphrodite and Adonis, celebrating the life-giving and destructive powers of the sea.
The team recovered dozens of small, intricately carved stone dolphins and miniature terracotta boats dating back to the 4th century BCE. These artifacts were found arranged in a specific ritual pattern on a submerged limestone platform, indicating a communal ceremony where offerings were made to ensure safe passage for the spring sailing season. This discovery provides a direct archaeological link between Hellenistic naval traditions and the enduring cultural heritage of the Cypriot shoreline.