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Restoration of 11th-Century Chola 'Koil' in Tiruchirappalli Reveals Hidden Records of Ancient Irrigation

📅 April 11, 2026 📰 The Hindu
Restoration of 11th-Century Chola 'Koil' in Tiruchirappalli Reveals Hidden Records of Ancient Irrigation

During the ongoing structural restoration of a minor Chola-era shrine near Tiruchirappalli, conservationists discovered a series of hidden inscriptions on the inner sanctum's foundation stones. These 11th-century Tamil records detail a complex community-led irrigation system that funded the temple's daily rituals through surplus grain sales.

The inscriptions provide a rare glimpse into the economic synergy between sacred architecture and agricultural management in medieval South India. Experts from the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) state that the records mention the exact measurements of local canals and the names of the village elders responsible for their maintenance, offering a blueprint of ancient sustainable water governance.

Original source: The Hindu