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archaeology

Archaeologists in Sicily Uncover a 2,400-Year-Old 'Carthaginian' Siege-Engine Foundry with Intact Lead Slingshot Molds

📅 April 3, 2026 📰 The Past
Archaeologists in Sicily Uncover a 2,400-Year-Old 'Carthaginian' Siege-Engine Foundry with Intact Lead Slingshot Molds

During excavations near the ancient city of Motya, researchers have identified a specialized industrial sector dedicated to the production of Carthaginian siege weaponry. The foundry contains specialized high-heat furnaces and a remarkable collection of stone molds used to cast lead slingshot bullets. Many of the molds are still filled with cooled lead, suggesting the workshop was abandoned in haste during a Greek offensive.

The slingshot ammunition found at the site is inscribed with Punic symbols for 'thunder' and 'victory,' intended to strike fear into the enemy. The discovery of large-scale bronze-casting pits also indicates that this facility was capable of repairing the metal components of ballistae and rams. This site provides a rare archaeological glimpse into the military-industrial complex of the Carthaginian Empire during its long struggle for control of the Mediterranean.

Original source: The Past