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Metropolitan Museum of Art Repatriates 15th-Century 'Ife' Terracotta Head to Nigeria's National Commission for Museums

📅 April 12, 2026 📰 The Guardian
Metropolitan Museum of Art Repatriates 15th-Century 'Ife' Terracotta Head to Nigeria's National Commission for Museums

The Metropolitan Museum of Art has officially returned a significant 15th-century terracotta head from the Ife Kingdom to the Nigerian government. This repatriation follows a comprehensive provenance review that confirmed the artifact was illegally removed from Nigeria during the early 20th century. The piece is considered a masterpiece of West African naturalism, showcasing the sophisticated artistic traditions of the Yoruba people.

Nigerian officials hailed the return as a "restorative act of justice" that strengthens cultural ties between international institutions and the African continent. The artifact will be permanently housed in the newly inaugurated National Museum in Lagos, where it will serve as a cornerstone for research into pre-colonial African civilizations and the mastery of terracotta sculpture.

Original source: The Guardian