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Sunken 13th-Century 'Viking-Style' Cog Discovered in the Baltic Sea Carrying a Cargo of Himalayan Silk

📅 April 9, 2026 📰 Maritime Archaeology Journal
Sunken 13th-Century 'Viking-Style' Cog Discovered in the Baltic Sea Carrying a Cargo of Himalayan Silk

Marine archaeologists exploring the deep waters off the coast of Estonia have located an exceptionally well-preserved 13th-century merchant vessel. While the ship's construction follows traditional Baltic cog designs, its cargo hold has yielded a startling discovery: perfectly preserved rolls of silk featuring weaving techniques unique to the Himalayan plateau.

The presence of these textiles indicates that trade routes between the Far East and Northern Europe were far more direct and integrated than previously recorded. Forensic analysis of the wooden hull suggests the ship was part of a private merchant fleet that specialized in ultra-luxury goods transported via the Volga trade route.

Original source: Maritime Archaeology Journal