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Excavation of 3,000-Year-Old 'Iron-Bound' Ritual Sledges in the Ural Mountains Reveals Origins of 'Snow-Melting' Fire Festivals

📅 April 5, 2026 📰 Eurasian Archaeology Quarterly
Excavation of 3,000-Year-Old 'Iron-Bound' Ritual Sledges in the Ural Mountains Reveals Origins of 'Snow-Melting' Fire Festivals

Archaeologists in the Ural Mountains of Russia have unearthed the remains of 3,000-year-old iron-bound sledges used in prehistoric 'Snow-Melting' fire festivals. These sledges were designed to carry large braziers of burning timber down mountain slopes, a ritual intended to accelerate the arrival of spring. The discovery of specialized iron grips and heat-resistant ceramic linings on the sledges confirms their role as mobile fire-platforms.

The excavation also revealed charred grain offerings and bronze amulets shaped like sunbursts, which were likely tossed into the fires during the descent. This tradition, which combines elements of winter sport and religious propitiation, offers a fascinating look at how ancient Eurasian cultures used technology to interact with their harsh environments during seasonal transitions.

Original source: Eurasian Archaeology Quarterly