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The 'Nacre and Nephrite' Seaway: Archaeologists Identify 3,500-Year-Old Maritime Trade Link Between the Solomon Islands and the Northern Philippines

📅 April 9, 2026 📰 Nature Archaeology
The 'Nacre and Nephrite' Seaway: Archaeologists Identify 3,500-Year-Old Maritime Trade Link Between the Solomon Islands and the Northern Philippines

New geochemical analysis published this week has confirmed the existence of a 3,500-year-old maritime trade network dubbed the "Nacre and Nephrite Seaway." By tracing the unique chemical signatures of mother-of-pearl (nacre) and green jade (nephrite), researchers have mapped a direct exchange route between the Solomon Islands and the northern coast of the Philippines.

The study suggests that prehistoric voyagers possessed advanced blue-water navigational skills far earlier than previously estimated, crossing thousands of miles of open ocean to exchange luxury ritual goods. This discovery challenges traditional models of Austronesian expansion, suggesting a much more complex and interconnected web of seafaring cultures in the ancient South Pacific.

Original source: Nature Archaeology