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Ancient 8th-Century 'Early-Mataram' Dynasty Hindu Temple Complex Uncovered Beneath Rice Paddies in Central Java's Klaten Region

📅 April 13, 2026 📰 Jakarta Post
Ancient 8th-Century 'Early-Mataram' Dynasty Hindu Temple Complex Uncovered Beneath Rice Paddies in Central Java's Klaten Region

Archaeologists in Central Java have announced the discovery of a remarkably well-preserved Hindu temple complex dating back to the Early Mataram period. The site, located beneath three meters of volcanic soil and active rice paddies in the Klaten region, features a primary shrine dedicated to Shiva surrounded by four smaller ancillary structures.

Initial excavations have revealed intricate stone carvings and Vastu Shastra architectural alignments that suggest the temple served as a significant spiritual hub before being buried by a major eruption of Mount Merapi. The discovery provides crucial data on the spread of Hindu architecture in 8th-century Indonesia and the resilience of stone structures against volcanic activity.

Original source: Jakarta Post