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4,500-Year-Old 'Harappan Master of the Royal Ivory-Inlays' Archive and Intact Bone Precision-Saws Uncovered in Rakhigarhi

📅 April 12, 2026 📰 Archaeology Today
4,500-Year-Old 'Harappan Master of the Royal Ivory-Inlays' Archive and Intact Bone Precision-Saws Uncovered in Rakhigarhi

Archaeologists at the Rakhigarhi site have uncovered a specialized administrative quarter belonging to the Master of the Royal Ivory-Inlays, a high-ranking official responsible for the production of decorative furniture and ritual objects during the Mature Harappan phase. The excavation revealed a collection of terracotta sealings detailing procurement quotas for elephant tusks from the western hinterlands and a cache of exceptionally preserved bone precision-saws used for delicate geometric cutting.

The find is significant because it provides the first evidence of a centralized oversight body for luxury craft standardization in the Indus Valley Civilization. Analysis of the debris indicates that the workshop utilized a specific mineral-based adhesive to secure ivory into teak-wood frames, a technique previously thought to have developed much later. This discovery underscores the complexity of Harappan industrial hierarchies and their mastery of micro-engineering tools.

Original source: Archaeology Today