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AI-Driven Decipherment of 7th-Century 'Siddhamatrika' Script Fragments Unveils Lost Sanskrit Treatises on Ancient Indian Theoretical Phytopharmacology

📅 April 10, 2026 📰 Science Advances
AI-Driven Decipherment of 7th-Century 'Siddhamatrika' Script Fragments Unveils Lost Sanskrit Treatises on Ancient Indian Theoretical Phytopharmacology

Using a specialized neural-decipherment model, a team at the University of Cambridge has decoded a cache of 7th-century Siddhamatrika fragments found along the northern Silk Road. The texts contain lost treatises detailing the theoretical classification of medicinal plants based on soil-alkalinity and climate-stress factors, a field known as ancient Indian phytopharmacology.

The findings provide a rare academic look at how Sanskrit medical knowledge was codified for survival in high-altitude environments. The deciphered text includes complex protocols for the molecular stabilization of botanical resins, indicating a high degree of chemical sophistication in the early medieval period.

Original source: Science Advances